A freshly painted HDB room at handover, with drop sheets on the floor and a roller against the wall

Painting contractor dispute: how to settle it in Singapore

Most painting disputes come down to one question: does the finished work match what was agreed? If you can show what was agreed and what you got, most disagreements settle with a conversation. If they don't, Singapore has two routes built for exactly this kind of problem: mediation through CASE, and the Small Claims Tribunals.

Here's how to work through it, in the order that usually gets it fixed fastest.

First, name what the problem actually is

"I'm not happy with the paint job" is hard for anyone to fix. Pin it down. Most disputes fall into one of these:

ProblemWhat it looks like
WorkmanshipPatchy coverage, brush or roller marks, drips, uneven edges, paint on the ceiling line
PreparationPaint peeling or bubbling early, old stains coming through, cracks painted over
Colour or finishA shade or sheen different from the sample you approved
Incomplete workA room, door or ceiling in the quote that wasn't done
DamagePaint on floors, furniture, switches or windows
MoneyExtra charges you didn't agree to, or a disagreement about the payment stages
DelayA finish date that keeps moving

Write down which ones apply, room by room. One clear list is easier to answer than a long message.

Check the quote and your messages

Go back to what you agreed: the signed quote, any written changes, and your WhatsApp messages with the contractor. Look for:

  • Which rooms and surfaces were included, and which weren't.
  • What preparation was promised: sanding, filling cracks, a sealer, spalling repair.
  • The paint brand, product and colour, and the number of coats.
  • Any extras you agreed to in writing along the way.

This is where most disputes are won or lost. If the quote says "paint living room" and nothing about the ceiling, an unpainted ceiling is a harder argument. If it says two coats of a named paint and you can see the old colour through it, that's a strong one. Our guide to what contractors leave out of a quote shows what a clear quote spells out.

Collect your evidence before anything is touched

Take dated photos and short videos of every problem, close up and from further back, so it's clear where in the flat each one is. Use daylight and a torch held at an angle, which shows roller marks and patchy areas clearly.

Keep everything together: the quote, invoices, receipts, the messages, and the photos. Don't repaint, patch or hire someone else to fix it yet. Once the evidence is painted over, it's gone.

Talk to the contractor, in writing

Send one calm, specific message. Say which room, what the quote says, and what you see. Then say what you'd like done: a second coat on one wall, a corrected colour, the missed door painted, the floor cleaned.

Give a reasonable date to reply, and ask them to come and look. Most contractors would rather fix a wall than lose a customer, and a site visit with the list in hand settles a lot of disagreements in an afternoon.

Keep it in writing even if you also talk on the phone. A short message afterwards that says "as discussed, you'll redo the bedroom wall on Saturday" turns a phone call into a record.

Be careful about holding back payment or calling in another painter on your own. What you're entitled to do depends on what your contract says, and acting first can make your position harder later.

If talking doesn't work: CASE

The Consumers Association of Singapore (CASE) handles consumer-to-business disputes. You start by submitting a complaint online. CASE says its officers will assess your situation and advise you on the next steps.

Depending on your case, CASE may help you draft a letter to the business, or have an officer correspond with the business for you to work towards a settlement. If that stalls, they'll advise you on options such as mediation.

CASE describes mediation as voluntary: both sides have to agree to it. A mediator helps both sides talk it through but, unlike a judge, doesn't decide the dispute. If you reach a settlement, a settlement agreement is signed and both sides get a copy. CASE puts its resolution rate for mediation at approximately 70% to 80%.

If that doesn't work: the Small Claims Tribunals

The Small Claims Tribunals (SCT), part of the State Courts, resolve specific types of low-value disputes between consumers and suppliers, more quickly and cheaply than a regular court case. Disputes about services are one of the common types. The courts' website lists the claim limit and filing fees, so check the current figures there before you file.

How it works, according to the courts' website:

  1. You file a claim online, with your documents.
  2. You and the contractor can try to settle online first, through eNegotiation or eMediation. If you agree, you don't need to attend court.
  3. If not, you both attend a consultation with a registrar.
  4. If it doesn't settle there, the claim can go to a hearing before a tribunal magistrate, who decides it.

Two things worth knowing: lawyers aren't allowed to represent either side at the SCT, so you present your own case, and both sides must attend. If you've kept the quote, messages and photos together, you're already most of the way there.

Painting work on an HDB flat

For an HDB flat, check the contractor you hired. HDB requires that only contractors listed in its Directory of Renovation Contractors carry out renovations in HDB flats, and its e-Service lets you look a contractor up. It's worth checking before any job starts, not just when something goes wrong. Our HDB painting services page covers how we work on HDB flats, and condo painting covers the MCST side for condo units.

How to avoid a dispute next time

Nearly every dispute above starts with something that wasn't written down. Before the next job:

  • Get a written quote that lists each room and surface, the preparation, the paint product and colour, and the number of coats.
  • Approve colours on your own walls, under your own lights, before the painting starts.
  • Agree any extra work in writing before it's done, with the price.
  • Walk the flat with the painter at handover and point at anything you're unsure about. Our painting before you move in guide has a handover checklist.
  • Ask for the paint record: brand, product, colour code and batch.

That last one is something we do for every address we paint. It means a touch-up a year later matches, and if there's ever a question about what went on the wall, the answer is on paper.

Sources

Not sure what your walls need?
Send a photo on WhatsApp. We will tell you whether it is a repaint, a patch job or a sealer problem, and what that costs. Most replies come back within the hour during working hours.

WhatsApp us a photo of your wall

Open 7 days, 9am to 6pm. No site visit needed for a rough price.

Frequently asked questions

What should I do first if I'm unhappy with a paint job?

Compare the finished work with your written quote, take dated photos of each problem, and send the contractor one clear message saying what's wrong and what you'd like done. Ask them to come and look.

Can CASE help with a dispute with a painting contractor?

CASE handles consumer-to-business disputes. You submit a complaint online and an officer advises you on next steps, which can include writing to the business, CASE corresponding on your behalf, or mediation if both sides agree.

Can I take a painting contractor to the Small Claims Tribunals?

Disputes about services are among the common types of claims the Small Claims Tribunals hear, within their claim limit. Check the limit, fees and eligibility on the courts' website before you file.

Do I need a lawyer for the Small Claims Tribunals?

No. Lawyers are not allowed to represent parties at the Small Claims Tribunals, so you present your own case with your documents and photos.

Should I stop paying the contractor if the work is bad?

It depends on what your contract says about payment stages. Raise the problem in writing first, and get advice before holding back payment, because acting first can weaken your position.